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시각위키텍스트

2026년 7월 22일 (수) 00:12 기준 최신판

제21대 독일연방공화국 연방의회 선거

Bundestagswahl 2025

일시

2021년 9월 26일

투표율

82.5% ▲5.9%p

의석 분포

정당	득표	의석
● SPD	24.7%	201
● CDU/CSU	23.1%	192
● FDP	16.5%	135
● Grüne	14.8%	120
● AfD	7.3%	60
● Linke	4.9%	40
● SSW	0.1%	1

총리

독일연방공화국 연방총리 Bundeskanzler(in) der Bundesrepublik Deutschland Federal Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany

현직	크리스티안 린트너
취임일	2021년 12월 8일
정당	자유민주당
관저	연방총리청 청사

개요

독일연방공화국 연방총리 취임 선서

Ich schwöre, dass ich meine Kraft dem Wohle des deutschen Volkes widmen, seinen Nutzen mehren, Schaden von ihm wenden, das Grundgesetz und die Gesetze des Bundes wahren und verteidigen, meine Pflichten gewissenhaft erfüllen und Gerechtigkeit gegen jedermann üben werde. So wahr mir Gott helfe.

저는 저의 힘을 독일 국민의 복리를 위해 바치고, 국민의 이익을 증진시키며, 국민에게서 해악을 물리치고, 기본법과 연방 법률을 지키고 수호하며, 저의 직무를 양심적으로 수행하고, 모든 사람에게 정의를 행할 것을 맹세합니다. 신께서 저를 도우시기를.

— 독일연방공화국 총리의 취임 선서문

연방 총리청

독일 연방총리청

@@ 8번째 줄: / 8번째 줄: @@
 |-
 ! style="width:35%; background:rgba(245, 245, 247, 0.8); color:#515154; padding:16px 12px; text-align:center; font-weight:600; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | 일시
-| style="padding:14px; font-weight:500; color:#1d1d1f; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | [[2025년]] [[2월 23일]]
+| style="padding:14px; font-weight:500; color:#1d1d1f; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | [[2021년]] [[9월 26일]]
 |-
 ! style="background:rgba(245, 245, 247, 0.8); color:#515154; padding:16px 12px; text-align:center; font-weight:600;" | 투표율
@@ 17번째 줄: / 17번째 줄: @@
 | colspan="2" style="padding:16px;" |
 <div style="width:100%; height:12px; border-radius:6px; overflow:hidden; display:flex; margin-bottom:16px;">
-   <div style="width:27.7%; background:#52B7C1;"></div>
+   <div style="width:32.6%; background:#E3000F;"></div>
-   <div style="width:23.3%; background:#FFED00;"></div>
+   <div style="width:31.2%; background:#52B7C1;"></div>
-   <div style="width:22.4%; background:#E3000F;"></div>
+   <div style="width:21.9%; background:#FFED00;"></div>
-   <div style="width:11.3%; background:#772350;"></div>
+   <div style="width:19.5%; background:#1fa02d;"></div>
-   <div style="width:7.9%; background:#1fa02d;"></div>
+   <div style="width:9.7%; background:#0072b3;"></div>
-   <div style="width:7.2%; background:#0072b3;"></div>
+   <div style="width:6.5%; background:#772350;"></div>
    <div style="width:0.2%; background:#222222;"></div>
 </div>
@@ 32번째 줄: / 32번째 줄: @@
 ! style="color:#8e8e93; padding:8px 0; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1); border-left:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.08); width:30%;" | 의석
 |-
-| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#52B7C1; font-size:12px;">●</span> '''CDU/CSU''' || 26.5% || '''175'''
+| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#E3000F; font-size:12px;">●</span> SPD || 24.7% || '''201'''
 |- style="border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.06);"
-| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#FFED00; font-size:12px;">●</span> FDP || 22.3% || 147
+| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#52B7C1; font-size:12px;">●</span> '''CDU/CSU''' || 23.1% || 192
 |- style="border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.06);"
-| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#E3000F; font-size:12px;">●</span> SPD || 21.4% || 141
+| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#FFED00; font-size:12px;">●</span> FDP || 16.5% || 135
 |- style="border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.06);"
-| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#772350; font-size:12px;">●</span> Linke || 10.8% || 71
+| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#1fa02d; font-size:12px;">●</span> Grüne || 14.8% || 120
 |- style="border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.06);"
-| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#1fa02d; font-size:12px;">●</span> Grüne || 7.8% || 50
+| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#0072b3; font-size:12px;">●</span> AfD || 7.3% || 60
 |- style="border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.06);"
-| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#0072b3; font-size:12px;">●</span> AfD || 6.8% || 45
+| style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#772350; font-size:12px;">●</span> Linke || 4.9% || 40
 |- style="border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.06);"
 | style="text-align:left; padding:10px 0;" | <span style="color:#222222; font-size:12px;">●</span> SSW || 0.1% || 1
@@ 48번째 줄: / 48번째 줄: @@
 |}
 {{목차}}
-==개요==
+==총리==
-<div style="overflow-x: auto; width: 100%; border-radius: 16px; box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">
+{| style="width:100%; max-width:420px; border:none; font-size:11pt; float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; border-radius:24px; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0; overflow:hidden; background:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95); backdrop-filter:blur(20px); box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"
-{| style="width: 100%; min-width: 600px; border:none; font-family: sans-serif; font-size:10pt; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0; background:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);"
 |-
-! colspan="5" style="background:linear-gradient(135deg, #1d1d1f 0%, #434345 100%); color:#ffffff; padding:20px; text-align:center;" |
+! colspan="2" style="background:linear-gradient(135deg, #1d1d1f 0%, #434345 100%); color:#ffffff; padding:20px 16px; text-align:center;" |
-<div style="font-size:18px; font-weight:700;">연방의회 선거 여론조사 추세</div>
+<div style="margin-bottom:8px;">[[파일:독일 연방총리 화이트.png|40px|link=]]</div>
-<div style="font-size:12px; opacity:0.8; margin-top:4px;">Bundestagswahl Polls Trend (2026.02)</div>
+<div style="font-size:18px; font-weight:700; letter-spacing:-0.4px;">독일연방공화국 연방총리</div>
+<div style="font-size:12.5px; opacity:0.85; font-weight:400; margin-top:4px; line-height:1.4;">Bundeskanzler(in) der Bundesrepublik Deutschland<br>Federal Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany</div>
 |-
-! style="width:25%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | 정당
+| colspan="2" style="padding:0; background:#f5f5f7;" | [[파일:크리스티안 린트너.png|420px|]]
-! style="width:18%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | 폴리티코
-! style="width:18%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | DAWUM
-! style="width:18%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | pollytix
-! style="width:18%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | election.de
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:12px; font-weight:700; border-top:1px solid #eee; text-align:center;" | <span style="color:#52B7C1;">●</span> CDU/CSU || 28% || 27.9% || 27.8% || 28.1%
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:12px; font-weight:700; border-top:1px solid #eee; text-align:center;" | <span style="color:#FFED00;">●</span> FDP || 22% || 22.4% || 22.3% || 22.3%
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:12px; font-weight:700; border-top:1px solid #eee; text-align:center;" | <span style="color:#E3000F;">●</span> SPD || 21% || 20.3% || 20.6% || 20.1%
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:12px; font-weight:700; border-top:1px solid #eee; text-align:center;" | <span style="color:#772350;">●</span> Linke || 9% || 9.3% || 8.9% || 9.2%
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:12px; font-weight:700; border-top:1px solid #eee; text-align:center;" | <span style="color:#1fa02d;">●</span> Grüne || 9% || 9.0% || 9.1% || 9.1%
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:12px; font-weight:700; border-top:1px solid #eee; text-align:center;" | <span style="color:#0072b3;">●</span> AfD || 6% || 6.5% || 6.5% || 6.6%
-|}
-</div>
-==개요==
-<div style="overflow-x: auto; width: 100%; border-radius: 16px; box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); margin-top: 20px;">
-{| style="width: 100%; min-width: 500px; border:none; font-family: sans-serif; font-size:10pt; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0; background:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);"
 |-
-! colspan="5" style="background:linear-gradient(135deg, #1d1d1f 0%, #434345 100%); color:#ffffff; padding:20px; text-align:center;" |
+! style="width:30%; background:rgba(245, 245, 247, 0.8); color:#515154; padding:16px 12px; text-align:center; font-weight:600; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | 현직
-<div style="font-size:18px; font-weight:700;">차기 연립정부 구성 시나리오</div>
+| style="padding:14px; font-weight:500; color:#1d1d1f; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | [[크리스티안 린트너 (치비스)|크리스티안 린트너]]
-<div style="font-size:12px; opacity:0.8; margin-top:4px;">Coalition Scenarios 2026</div>
 |-
-! style="width:20%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | 구분
+! style="background:rgba(245, 245, 247, 0.8); color:#515154; padding:16px 12px; text-align:center; font-weight:600; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | 취임일
-! style="width:20%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | 1
+| style="padding:14px; font-weight:500; color:#1d1d1f; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | [[2021년]] [[12월 8일]]
-! style="width:20%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | 2
-! style="width:20%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | 3
-! style="width:20%; background:#f5f5f7; padding:12px; text-align:center; color:#515154;" | 4
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:15px; font-weight:700; border-top:1px solid #eee; background:#fafafa;" rowspan="3" | 참여 정당
-| style="padding:8px; border-top:1px solid #eee; color:#fff; background:#52B7C1; font-weight:bold;" | CDU/CSU || style="padding:8px; border-top:1px solid #eee; color:#fff; background:#52B7C1; font-weight:bold;" | CDU/CSU || style="padding:8px; border-top:1px solid #eee; color:#009EE3; background:#FFED00; font-weight:bold;" | FDP || style="padding:8px; border-top:1px solid #eee; color:#fff; background:#E30613; font-weight:bold;" | SPD
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:8px; color:#009EE3; background:#FFED00; font-weight:bold;" | FDP || style="padding:8px; color:#fff; background:#E30613; font-weight:bold;" | SPD || style="padding:8px; color:#fff; background:#e30613; font-weight:bold;" | SPD || style="padding:8px; color:#fff; background:#772350; font-weight:bold;" | Linke
-|- style="text-align:center;"
-| style="padding:8px; color:#666; background:#f9f9f9;" | - || style="padding:8px; color:#666; background:#f9f9f9;" | - || style="padding:8px; color:#FFF; background:#1FA02D; font-weight:bold;" | Grüne || style="padding:8px; color:#FFF; background:#1FA02D; font-weight:bold;" | Grüne
 |-
-! colspan="5" style="padding:10px; font-size:9pt; color:#888; background:#fff; border-top:1px solid #eee;" | [https://www.wer-gewinnt-die-wahl.de/en/ INWT Statistics 예측]
+! style="background:rgba(245, 245, 247, 0.8); color:#515154; padding:16px 12px; text-align:center; font-weight:600; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | 정당
-|}
+| style="padding:14px; font-weight:500; color:#1d1d1f; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);" | {{자유민주당(독일)}}
-</div>
-==개요==
-<div style="overflow-x: auto; width: 100%; max-width: 500px; border-radius: 16px; box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); margin: 20px auto;">
-{| style="width: 100%; border:none; font-family: sans-serif; font-size:10pt; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0; background:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);"
 |-
-! colspan="5" style="background:linear-gradient(135deg, #1d1d1f 0%, #434345 100%); color:#ffffff; padding:20px; text-align:center;" |
+! style="background:rgba(245, 245, 247, 0.8); color:#515154; padding:16px 12px; text-align:center; font-weight:600;" | 관저
-<div style="font-size:18px; font-weight:700;">크리스티안 린트너 연방총리 선출안</div>
+| style="padding:14px; font-weight:500; color:#1d1d1f;" | [[연방총리청 (치비스)|연방총리청 청사]]
-<div style="font-size:12px; opacity:0.8; margin-top:4px;">Election of the Federal Chancellor</div>
 |-
-! colspan="5" style="background:#f5f5f7; color:#515154; padding:12px; text-align:center; font-size:9pt;" |
-제청자: 프랑크발터 슈타인마이어 대통령 | 의결일: 2025년 5월 6일<br>재적 630석 / 재석 630석
-|-
-! style="width:20%; padding:12px; text-align:center; background:#f9f9f9; border-top:1px solid #eee;" | 투표
-! style="width:20%; padding:12px; text-align:center; background:#e8f5e9; color:#2e7d32; border-top:1px solid #eee;" | 가(可)
-! style="width:20%; padding:12px; text-align:center; background:#ffebee; color:#c62828; border-top:1px solid #eee;" | 부(否)
-! style="width:20%; padding:12px; text-align:center; background:#fff9c4; color:#fbc02d; border-top:1px solid #eee;" | 기권
-! style="width:20%; padding:12px; text-align:center; background:#f5f5f5; color:#616161; border-top:1px solid #eee;" | 무효
-|- style="text-align:center; font-weight:700;"
-| 결과 || 322표 || 303표 || 1표 || 3표
-|-
-| colspan="5" style="background:#e8f5e9; color:#2e7d32; padding:15px; text-align:center; font-weight:800; font-size:16px; border-top:1px solid #c8e6c9;" |
-가결
 |}
-</div>
+{{목차}}
 ==개요==
-{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 100%; max-width: 600px; border:none; font-size:11pt; margin: 1em auto; border-radius:24px; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0; overflow:hidden; background:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95); box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"
+<div style="max-width:1000px; margin:20px auto; padding:22px 24px; border-radius:20px; background:rgba(245, 245, 247, 0.85); backdrop-filter:blur(20px); box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.06); border-left:4px solid #1d1d1f; font-size:11pt; color:#1d1d1f; line-height:1.6; word-break:keep-all;">
-|-
+<div style="font-size:13px; font-weight:600; color:#515154; margin-bottom:8px;">독일연방공화국 연방총리 취임 선서</div>
-! colspan="2" style="background:linear-gradient(135deg, #1d1d1f 0%, #434345 100%); color:#ffffff; padding:24px 16px; text-align:center;" |
+Ich schwöre, dass ich meine Kraft dem Wohle des deutschen Volkes widmen, seinen Nutzen mehren, Schaden von ihm wenden, das Grundgesetz und die Gesetze des Bundes wahren und verteidigen, meine Pflichten gewissenhaft erfüllen und Gerechtigkeit gegen jedermann üben werde. So wahr mir Gott helfe.<br><br>'''저는 저의 힘을 독일 국민의 복리를 위해 바치고, 국민의 이익을 증진시키며, 국민에게서 해악을 물리치고, 기본법과 연방 법률을 지키고 수호하며, 저의 직무를 양심적으로 수행하고, 모든 사람에게 정의를 행할 것을 맹세합니다. 신께서 저를 도우시기를.'''
-<div style="display:flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; gap:12px;">
+<div style="text-align:right; font-size:10.5px; color:#6b7280; margin-top:10px; font-style:italic;">— 독일연방공화국 총리의 취임 선서문</div>
-[[파일:독일 연방의회 화이트.svg|40px|link=]]
-<div style="text-align:left;">
-<div style="font-size:20px; font-weight:700; letter-spacing:-0.4px;">독일 연방의회 원내구성</div>
-<div style="font-size:14px; opacity:0.8; font-weight:400;">Der Deutsche Bundestag</div>
 </div>
-</div>
+{{목차}}
-|-
+==연방 총리청==
-| colspan="2" style="padding:0; background:#f5f5f7; text-align:center;" |
+{| style="width:100%; max-width:800px; border:none; font-size:11pt; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; margin-bottom:24px; border-radius:24px; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0; overflow:hidden; background:linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(45, 45, 48, 0.95), rgba(30, 30, 32, 0.95)); backdrop-filter:blur(20px); box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(0,0,0,0.25); text-align:center;"
-<div style="font-size:12pt; font-weight:bold; padding:8px 0 0;">{{color|black|린트너 내각}}</div>
-<div style="font-size:10pt; padding:0 0 8px;">2021.12.08 -</div>
 |-
-! colspan="2" style="background:rgba(222, 231, 231, 0.8); color:#000; padding:12px; text-align:center; font-weight:600;" | '''연립 여당'''
+| style="padding:0; background:#1e1e1e; line-height:0;" | [[파일:Bundeskanzleramt Berlin 2010.jpg|width=100%|link=]]
-|-
-| colspan="2" style="padding:16px;" |
-<div style="display:flex; gap:8px;">
-  <div style="flex:1; background-color:#52B7C1; border-radius:8px; padding:10px; text-align:center; color:white;">'''CDU/CSU'''<br/><span style="background:white; color:#52B7C1; padding:0 4px; border-radius:3px;">175석</span></div>
-  <div style="flex:1; background-color:#FFED00; border-radius:8px; padding:10px; text-align:center; color:#009EE3;">'''FDP'''<br/><span style="background:white; color:#009EE3; padding:0 4px; border-radius:3px;">147석</span></div>
-</div>
-|-
-! colspan="2" style="background:rgba(222, 231, 231, 0.8); color:#000; padding:12px; text-align:center; font-weight:600;" | '''야당'''
-|-
-| colspan="2" style="padding:16px;" |
-<div style="display:flex; gap:8px; flex-wrap:wrap;">
-  <div style="flex:1; min-width:110px; background-color:#E3000F; border-radius:8px; padding:10px; text-align:center; color:white;">'''SPD'''<br/><span style="background:white; color:#e3000f; padding:0 4px; border-radius:3px;">141석</span></div>
-  <div style="flex:1; min-width:110px; background-color:#772350; border-radius:8px; padding:10px; text-align:center; color:#fff;">'''Linke'''<br/><span style="background:#fff; color:#772350; padding:0 4px; border-radius:3px;">71석</span></div>
-  <div style="flex:1; min-width:110px; background-color:#1fa02d; border-radius:8px; padding:10px; text-align:center; color:white;">'''Grüne'''<br/><span style="background:#fff; color:#1fa02d; padding:0 4px; border-radius:3px;">50석</span></div>
-  <div style="flex:1; min-width:110px; background-color:#0072b3; border-radius:8px; padding:10px; text-align:center; color:white;">'''AfD'''<br/><span style="background:white; color:#0072b3; padding:0 4px; border-radius:3px;">45석</span></div>
-  <div style="flex:1; min-width:110px; background-color:#585858; border-radius:8px; padding:10px; text-align:center; color:white;">'''SSW'''<br/><span style="background:white; color:#585858; padding:0 4px; border-radius:3px;">1석</span></div>
-</div>
 |-
-| colspan="2" style="color:#000; background: #f5f5f7; padding:15px; text-align:center; font-weight:bold;" |
+| style="padding:20px 16px; background:linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(35, 35, 38, 0.95), rgba(25, 25, 27, 0.95)); color:#f5f5f7; font-size:17px; font-weight:700; letter-spacing:-0.4px;" | 독일 연방총리청
-'''재적 630 석''' &nbsp;•&nbsp; '''공석 0석'''
 |}